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							169 lines
						
					
					
						
							6.2 KiB
						
					
					
				"""passlib.handlers.digests - plain hash digests
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"""
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#=============================================================================
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# imports
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#=============================================================================
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# core
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import hashlib
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import logging; log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# site
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# pkg
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from passlib.utils import to_native_str, to_bytes, render_bytes, consteq
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from passlib.utils.compat import unicode, str_to_uascii
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import passlib.utils.handlers as uh
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from passlib.crypto.digest import lookup_hash
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# local
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__all__ = [
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    "create_hex_hash",
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    "hex_md4",
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    "hex_md5",
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    "hex_sha1",
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    "hex_sha256",
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    "hex_sha512",
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]
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#=============================================================================
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# helpers for hexadecimal hashes
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#=============================================================================
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class HexDigestHash(uh.StaticHandler):
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    """this provides a template for supporting passwords stored as plain hexadecimal hashes"""
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    #===================================================================
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    # class attrs
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    #===================================================================
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    _hash_func = None # hash function to use - filled in by create_hex_hash()
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    checksum_size = None # filled in by create_hex_hash()
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    checksum_chars = uh.HEX_CHARS
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    #: special for detecting if _hash_func is just a stub method.
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    supported = True
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    #===================================================================
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    # methods
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    #===================================================================
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    @classmethod
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    def _norm_hash(cls, hash):
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        return hash.lower()
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    def _calc_checksum(self, secret):
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        if isinstance(secret, unicode):
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            secret = secret.encode("utf-8")
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        return str_to_uascii(self._hash_func(secret).hexdigest())
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    #===================================================================
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    # eoc
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    #===================================================================
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def create_hex_hash(digest, module=__name__, django_name=None, required=True):
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    """
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    create hex-encoded unsalted hasher for specified digest algorithm.
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    .. versionchanged:: 1.7.3
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        If called with unknown/supported digest, won't throw error immediately,
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        but instead return a dummy hasher that will throw error when called.
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        set ``required=True`` to restore old behavior.
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    """
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    info = lookup_hash(digest, required=required)
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    name = "hex_" + info.name
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    if not info.supported:
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        info.digest_size = 0
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    hasher = type(name, (HexDigestHash,), dict(
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        name=name,
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        __module__=module, # so ABCMeta won't clobber it
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        _hash_func=staticmethod(info.const), # sometimes it's a function, sometimes not. so wrap it.
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        checksum_size=info.digest_size*2,
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        __doc__="""This class implements a plain hexadecimal %s hash, and follows the :ref:`password-hash-api`.
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It supports no optional or contextual keywords.
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""" % (info.name,)
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    ))
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    if not info.supported:
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        hasher.supported = False
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    if django_name:
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        hasher.django_name = django_name
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    return hasher
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#=============================================================================
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# predefined handlers
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#=============================================================================
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# NOTE: some digests below are marked as "required=False", because these may not be present on
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#       FIPS systems (see issue 116).  if missing, will return stub hasher that throws error
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#       if an attempt is made to actually use hash/verify with them.
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hex_md4     = create_hex_hash("md4", required=False)
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hex_md5     = create_hex_hash("md5", django_name="unsalted_md5", required=False)
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hex_sha1    = create_hex_hash("sha1", required=False)
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hex_sha256  = create_hex_hash("sha256")
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hex_sha512  = create_hex_hash("sha512")
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#=============================================================================
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# htdigest
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#=============================================================================
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class htdigest(uh.MinimalHandler):
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    """htdigest hash function.
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    .. todo::
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        document this hash
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    """
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    name = "htdigest"
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    setting_kwds = ()
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    context_kwds = ("user", "realm", "encoding")
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    default_encoding = "utf-8"
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    @classmethod
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    def hash(cls, secret, user, realm, encoding=None):
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        # NOTE: this was deliberately written so that raw bytes are passed through
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        # unchanged, the encoding kwd is only used to handle unicode values.
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        if not encoding:
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            encoding = cls.default_encoding
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        uh.validate_secret(secret)
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        if isinstance(secret, unicode):
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            secret = secret.encode(encoding)
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        user = to_bytes(user, encoding, "user")
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        realm = to_bytes(realm, encoding, "realm")
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        data = render_bytes("%s:%s:%s", user, realm, secret)
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        return hashlib.md5(data).hexdigest()
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    @classmethod
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    def _norm_hash(cls, hash):
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        """normalize hash to native string, and validate it"""
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        hash = to_native_str(hash, param="hash")
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        if len(hash) != 32:
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            raise uh.exc.MalformedHashError(cls, "wrong size")
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        for char in hash:
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            if char not in uh.LC_HEX_CHARS:
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                raise uh.exc.MalformedHashError(cls, "invalid chars in hash")
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        return hash
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    @classmethod
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    def verify(cls, secret, hash, user, realm, encoding="utf-8"):
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        hash = cls._norm_hash(hash)
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        other = cls.hash(secret, user, realm, encoding)
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        return consteq(hash, other)
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    @classmethod
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    def identify(cls, hash):
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        try:
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            cls._norm_hash(hash)
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        except ValueError:
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            return False
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        return True
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    @uh.deprecated_method(deprecated="1.7", removed="2.0")
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    @classmethod
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    def genconfig(cls):
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        return cls.hash("", "", "")
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    @uh.deprecated_method(deprecated="1.7", removed="2.0")
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    @classmethod
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    def genhash(cls, secret, config, user, realm, encoding=None):
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        # NOTE: 'config' is ignored, as this hash has no salting / other configuration.
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        #       just have to make sure it's valid.
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        cls._norm_hash(config)
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        return cls.hash(secret, user, realm, encoding)
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#=============================================================================
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# eof
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#=============================================================================
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